Silistra Province, Bulgaria

Silistra Province (is one of the 28 regions of Bulgaria. It occupies an area of 2851.1 km² and has a population of 97,770 people according to the 2021 census. The postal codes of the settlements in Silistra Region are from 7500 (for the city of Silistra) to 7699. Its vehicle code is SS.

 

Cities

Alfatar municipality
Alekovo, Alfatar, Bistra, Vasil Levski, Kutlovitsa, Tsar Asen, Chukovets

Municipality of Glavinitsa
Bachtino, Bogdantsi, Vulkan, Glavinitsa, Dichevo, Dolno Ryahovo, Zaritsa, Zafirovo, Zvenimir, Zebil, Kalugerene, Kolarovo, Kosara, Listets, Malak Preslavets, Nozharevo, Osen, Padina, Podles, Sokol, Stefan Karadzha, Suhodol, Montenegro

Dulovo Municipality
Boil, Vodno, Vokil, Verbino, Pottery, Dolets, Dulovo, Zlatoklas, Koziak, Kolober, Mezhden, Aries, Okorsh, Oreshene, Paisievo, Colonel Taslakovo, Poiroino, Pravda, Cool, Section, Ruyno, Sekulovo, Skala, Church, Chernolik , Bilberry, Partridge

Kaynardzha municipality
Voynovo, Golesh, Gospodinovo, Davidovo, Dobrudzhanka, Zarnik, Kaynardzha, Kamentsi, Kranovo, Colonel Cholakovo, Poprusanovo, Posev, Svetoslav, Sredishte, Strelkovo

Municipality of Silistra
Aydemir, Babuk, Bogorovo, Bradvari, Bulgarka, Vetren, Glavan, Yordanovo, Kazimir, Kalipetrovo, Colonel Lambrinovo, Popkralevo, Professor Ishirkovo, Silistra, Smilets, Sratsimir, Srebarna, Sarpovo, Tsenovich

Municipality of Sitovo
Bosna, Garvan, Dobrotitsa, Irnik, Iskra, Luben, Nova Popina, Polyana, Popina, Sitovo, Slatina, Yastrebna

Tutrakan Municipality
Antimovo, Belitsa, Brenitsa, Varnentsi, Dunavets, Nova Cherna, Pozharevo, Preslavtsi, Staro selo, Syanovo, Tutrakan, Tarnovtsi, Tsarev Dol, Tsar Samuil, Shumentsi

 

Location

The district reaches the border with the Republic of Romania. It covers the eastern plateau sub-region of the Danube Hilly Plain. According to the administrative division, it borders Ruse, Razgrad, Shumen and Dobrichka regions.

To the north and northeast it borders Romania by land and by the Danube River. For the most part, the relief of the district is flat, with an altitude of up to 200 m.

Silistra district consists of 7 municipalities: Silistra, Kaynardzha, Sitovo, Glavinitsa, Dulovo, Alfatar and Tutrakan, with Silistra being the administrative center.

 

Natural indicators

The climate of the district is characterized by hot summers, early onset of spring and severe cold in winter. The snow cover in the area lasts relatively long - about 60 days a year. Due to the proximity of the Danube River, fogs and strong winds are often observed.

For the most part, the relief is flat, with an altitude of up to 200 m, but the inland areas facing the Danube give it a hilly character. A typical loess hump is found parallel to the coast. Cultivable land on the territory of the Silistra region is about 1,708,000 decares, and pastures and pastures - 234,000 decares.
Fertile soils are a prerequisite for obtaining high yields of cereals, perennial crops and vegetables.
Water supply in the district is provided by water sources from the terrace of the Danube river - "Raney" type wells - 10 pcs.
Construction of a wastewater treatment plant is planned - in Silistra and in the village of Srebarna. The district's electricity supply is served by the "Silistra" substation and the "Druster" substation.

 

Economy

The good geographical location and availability of excellent transport infrastructure are prospects for the economic renewal of the region. The economic development of the Silistra region is determined by its natural-geographic features and traditions. On its territory there are large industrial enterprises offering a wide range of products: metal and woodworking machines, electronics, metal household utensils, rubber products, textile production, etc. The food industry is particularly well developed - production of meat and meat products, refined sunflower oil, canned fruits and vegetables, milk and milk products, etc.

 

Landmarks

Biosphere reserve "Srebarna" was included in the world fund of natural monuments of UNESCO in 1983. It is located 16 km from Silistra. This is the only place in Bulgaria where the curly-headed pelican stays.

 

Infrastructure

The well-developed transport infrastructure - railway and road network, river port and the nearby airport provide excellent opportunities for connections with other parts of Europe and the world. The cargo port of Silistra is the only one on the Bulgarian Danube River, with the ability to handle 5,000 tons of cargo ships.

Through water corridor No. 7 and the Rhine-Main canal, prerequisites are created for the passage of goods to Western Europe. The Silistra - Cullarash border crossing, the Silistra - Cullarash ferry complex and the Silistra - Reni Ro-Ro terminal will provide the most direct road connections with Turkey and Romania and the CIS countries.