Church of Sant'Andrea della Zirada, Venice

The church of Sant'Andrea della Zirada is a religious building in the city of Venice, located in the Santa Croce district and formerly the site of a monastery.

 

History

In 1329 the four noblewomen Francesca Corraro, Elisabetta Gradenigo, Elisabetta Soranzo and Maddalena Malipiero were allowed to found an abbey on the place called Cao de Zirada. Despite the opposition of the nearby nuns of Santa Chiara, the works were inaugurated in 1331. In 1346 the two benefactresses and other followers gave life to the monastery, embracing the rule of Saint Augustine. Subjected to the patronage of the Doge of Venice, their work consisted in feeding the needy, but from 1684 they only had the obligation to welcome three lay sisters a year without the disbursement of a dowry.

According to the chronicles, the church was built in the first half of the fourteenth century with funding from the Bonzio family. It was profoundly restored in 1475, reconsecrated in 1502 by the archbishop of Corinth Giulio Brocchetta and internally remodeled in the seventeenth century. It also underwent other interventions in the following centuries, but kept the original Gothic facade.

The monastery was later suppressed and largely demolished, while the church, which has become a parish subsidiary, is consecrated but not open to worship.

In the early twentieth century the buildings of Piazzale Roma were placed against it, further disfiguring the completely distorted context; since 2009, the People Mover monorail has also passed by on elevated infrastructure.

 

Description

The entrance with the Istrian stone portal is interesting. The interior consists of a single nave with a lowered ceiling; above the entrance there is a seventeenth-century hanging choir ("barco"), with fourteenth-century columns and Gothic barbicans. The most valuable works are a dead Christ between San Carlo Borromeo and angels by Domenico Tintoretto, a Sant'Agostino with two angels by Paris Bordon and a San Girolamo by Paolo Veronese.

 

 

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