Prinzessinnenpalais/ Princess Palace, Berlin

The Princess Palace is a monument on the boulevard Unter den Linden 5 in the Mitte and part of the Fridericianum Forum. It was built in 1733 by Friedrich Wilhelm Dieterich in the style of the Frederizian Rococo and expanded by Heinrich Gentz in the style of classicism from 1810 to 1811. Burned out in the Second World War and demolished in 1962, it was reconstructed by Richard Paulick as an opera café by Richard Paulick from 1963 to 1964. Since 2018, the Princess Palace has been home to the Kunsthalle PalaiSpopulaire of Deutsche Bank.

 

History

In 1733 Friedrich Wilhelm Dieterichs two in 1730 for the General of Becheffer and the Freiherr von Cocceji in Oberwallstraße on Berlin -based building organized buildings under the Linden Palais, the Cocceji to his Death lived in. Margrave Friedrich Heinrich von Brandenburg-Schwedt acquired the building in 1755. After the death of the bad margrave in 1788, the palace passed the property of the Prussian royal family.

At first the prince couple Friedrich Ludwig Karl and Friederike von Prussia, then the royal couple Friedrich Wilhelm III. And Luise von Prussia with the three daughters Charlotte, Alexandrine and Luise. Since then it has been called Princess Palace. In 1811, King Friedrich Wilhelm III. extend the princess palace by master builder Heinrich Gentz through a head building to the boulevard under the Linden and connect by Karl Friedrich Schinkel through a swibbow with the royal palace. As early as 1809, Queen Luise had commissioned the young Schinkel to draft a representative head building, which, however, was not carried out for financial reasons. After the daughters moved, Countess Auguste von Harrach, Friedrich Wilhelm III. After Luise's death, the princess palace had married from 1824.

After the end of the monarchy in 1918, the Palais initially passed the property of the Free State of Prussia and then the state museums. On March 13, 1931, the 150th birthday of Karl Friedrich Schinkels, the Schinkel Museum opened in the rooms. With a large collection of paintings, drawings and sketches, it showed the whole variety of his work.

When the reconstruction of the princess palace, which had burned down in 1952 in 1952, had delayed several times for financial reasons, the facades were so weathered that they were demolished from 1960 to 1962 and reconstructed by Richard Paulick from 1962 to 1964. The newly opened opera café with opera bar, wine bar and barbecue restaurant received modern equipment and a large terrace to the opera garden. In the round staircase, the blacksmith Rokokogeländer from the Buch Castle, which was demolished in 1964, also a work by Dieterichs, was attached. The reconstructed princess palace quickly developed into a popular meeting place for locals and tourists. It also served as the location for Paul and Paula's legend, one of the most successful feature films of the GDR. For the East Berlin gay scene, weekly disco evenings took place in the opera café.

After the German reunification, the Berlin restaurateur Manfred Otte took over the opera café, whereby it received historicizing equipment from 1990 to 1991. Until the closure in 2011 it was primarily for his more than 50 varieties cake and cakes, but also for its numerous high-ranking guests such as the conductor Daniel Barenboim, the tenor Plácido Domingo, former Federal Chancellor Helmut Kohl or former Federal President Richard von Weizsäcker. In 2014, Axel Springer boss Mathias Döpfner acquired the princess palais from TLG Immobilien and rented it to Deutsche Bank, which Kuehn Malvezzi converted it to the Kunsthalle Palaispopulaire by 2018. The main entrance was moved back to Oberwallstrasse and the concrete core was uncovered inside. The 900 square meters of exhibition rooms received unadorned equipment with gray floors, white walls and unexcited blankets. On the ground floor, the Hessian restaurateur Klaus Peter Kofler operates the Café Lepopulaire.

The former garden of the princess palace has been the eastern part of Bebelplatz since the post -war period.