Location: Cabra Village, Cavan County
Official site
Cabra Castle, located near Kingscourt in County Cavan, Ireland, is a striking example of a 19th-century castle that blends historical significance with modern luxury. Originally known as Cormey Castle, it is now a four-star hotel set on 100 acres of parkland and gardens, adjacent to the scenic Dún a Rí Forest Park. Renowned for its neo-Norman and Gothic architectural styles, rich history spanning centuries, and reputed hauntings, Cabra Castle is a premier destination for those seeking a blend of heritage, opulence, and natural beauty.
Cabra Castle’s history is a tapestry of conquest, family dynasties,
and transformations, reflecting Ireland’s complex socio-political
landscape from the medieval period to the present day.
Early
Origins (Pre-17th Century): The land where Cabra Castle stands was
originally part of the Cabra Estate, owned by the O’Reilly clan, a
powerful Gaelic Irish family in County Cavan. Records suggest a
fortification existed on the site as early as the 12th century, possibly
built by Hugh de Lacy, a Norman lord. By the late 16th or early 17th
century, a round tower castle, known as Cormey Castle, stood in the
area, likely constructed by the O’Reillys. This original structure was
destroyed during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland (1649–1653), though
its courtyard remained intact. The Cabra Estate was confiscated and
granted to Colonel Thomas Cooch, a Cromwellian ally, in the mid-17th
century under a ruling by James I.
Pratt Family Ownership (Late 17th
Century–1813): In 1686, Cooch’s daughter, Elizabeth, inherited the
estate and married Joseph Pratt, an English settler family prominent in
nearby County Meath. Their son, Mervyn Pratt, became the first Pratt to
own the Cabra Estate, marking the beginning of the family’s long
association with the area. The Pratts, an Anglo-Irish Ascendancy family,
owned the original Cabra House (also called Cabra Castle) across the
Carrickmacross Road since 1699, now in ruins within Dún a Rí Forest
Park.
Foster Family and Rebuilding (18th–Early 19th Century): By the
late 18th century, the adjacent Cormey Estate, including the ruins of
Cormey Castle, was owned by John Thomas Foster (1747–1796), a prominent
politician and MP for Dunleer and Ennis. Foster’s family, also part of
the Anglo-Irish elite, lived at Cormey while he was estranged from his
wife, Elizabeth Christina Hervey, who later became the mistress and wife
of the 5th Duke of Devonshire (depicted in the film The Duchess). After
Foster’s death, his cousin Henry Foster acted as trustee for the estate.
In 1808, the Foster family rebuilt Cormey Castle, commissioning a grand
new structure designed by architect Arthur Ashe in the Georgian style.
However, the costly project bankrupted the Fosters.
Pratt Acquisition
and Renaming (1813–1820): In 1813, Colonel Joseph Pratt (1775–1863), a
wealthy neighbor, purchased the newly rebuilt Cormey Castle and its
estate from the Fosters, merging it with his own Cabra Estate. Around
1820, the Pratts renamed the structure Cabra Castle, replacing their
original Cabra House as their primary residence. John Thomas Foster’s
son, Frederick Thomas Foster, collaborated with architect Francis
Johnston (known for Dublin’s General Post Office) to enhance the castle
with Gothic Revival elements, adding turrets, battlements, and pointed
arches that gave it a romantic, fairy-tale appearance.
Pratt Dynasty
(19th–20th Century): The Pratt family resided at Cabra Castle until the
mid-20th century. Major Mervyn Pratt owned the castle from 1927 until
his death in 1950, primarily living at another family estate in County
Mayo. His nephew, Tan Sri Dr. Mervyn Sheppard, inherited the property
but faced mounting maintenance costs. In 1964, Sheppard sold the castle
to the Brennan family, local Catholics who converted it into a hotel,
marking a shift from private residence to public venue.
Modern Era
(1964–Present): The Brennans ran Cabra Castle as a hotel until 1986,
when it was sold to a businessman from Abu Dhabi, Mr. Mansour, who
intended to restore it as a private residence but never did. In 1991,
the Corscadden family, owners of several Irish castle hotels, purchased
the castle and undertook extensive renovations, reopening it as a
four-star hotel. The Corscaddens have since maintained its status as a
luxury destination, known for weddings, corporate events, and tourism.
Haunted Reputation: Cabra Castle is reputedly one of Ireland’s most
haunted hotels, with stories of ghostly apparitions, including Sarah, a
servant girl allegedly murdered in the 18th century after a forbidden
romance with the owner’s son. Guests have reported hearing a baby
crying, whispers, and sightings near “Sarah’s Bridge” in the estate. The
castle was once voted the world’s second-most haunted hotel, adding to
its mystique.
Cabra Castle is a picturesque example of early 19th-century
architecture, blending neo-Norman, Georgian, and Gothic Revival
styles. Its design reflects the romanticized medievalism popular
during the period, with later additions enhancing its fairy-tale
aesthetic. The castle’s architecture is both functional and
theatrical, combining defensive motifs with opulent interiors.
Exterior:
Neo-Norman and Gothic Elements: The castle’s façade
features a symmetrical Georgian layout, later enhanced with Gothic
Revival additions by Francis Johnston, including turrets,
battlements, pointed arches, and castellations. The main focal point
is a great tower, showcasing fine limestone workmanship, which gives
the castle a mock-medieval appearance. The roughcast walls are
accented with limestone hood moldings and crenelated parapets,
creating a whimsical interpretation of a fortified castle.
Tudor
Revival Influence: The castle’s roofline, with hipped slate roofs
and rendered chimneystacks, reflects Tudor Revival influences,
popular in the early 19th century. A square-plan turret, added
around 1990, marks the junction of an earlier 1750 house embedded
within the structure.
Entrance and Grounds: The castle is
approached via a sweeping driveway through 100 acres of manicured
gardens and parkland, framed by Gothic Revival railings and a
handsome gate lodge. The entrance features ornate stone pillars and
a pointed-arch doorway, evoking ecclesiastical themes. English ivy
climbing the walls adds seasonal charm, especially in autumn.
Courtyard and Outbuildings: The original 1750 courtyard, once
containing stables, a granary, and a blacksmith, has been converted
into 60 hotel rooms. A 1990 extension replaced an earlier wing,
incorporating a round-plan roughcast corner tower with a limestone
parapet. The courtyard buildings retain their historical character,
with exposed brick and antique-style furnishings.
Interior:
Georgian Opulence: The castle’s interiors, designed by Arthur Ashe,
feature high ceilings, grand staircases, and intricate plasterwork,
embodying 18th-century Georgian sophistication. Marble fireplaces,
carved wooden staircases, and opulent reception rooms create an
elegant atmosphere.
Gothic Revival Enhancements: Francis
Johnston’s renovations added vaulted ceilings, stained-glass
windows, and elaborate woodcarvings, particularly in the grand
hallways and Courtroom Restaurant. The interiors blend Gothic drama
with Georgian symmetry, with historic artifacts and period furniture
enhancing the ambiance.
Accommodations: The castle offers 98
en-suite bedrooms, including 20 in the main “Old House” with
original features like fireplaces and four-poster beds, and 44 in
the courtyard buildings, blending traditional decor with modern
amenities (e.g., satellite TV, tea/coffee makers). Some rooms
feature private balconies or garden views.
Public Spaces: The
Derby Bar, sun terrace, and Courtroom Restaurant offer intimate
settings with views of the countryside. The restaurant, housed in a
former courtroom, features vaulted ceilings and period decor,
serving fresh, local cuisine. Meeting rooms and a ballroom
accommodate up to 270 guests for events.
Demesne and Forest Park:
The castle’s 100-acre demesne includes a 9-hole golf course, mature
gardens, and walking trails. The adjacent Dún a Rí Forest Park, once
part of the Cabra Estate, covers 600 acres and features historical
sites like Cromwell’s Bridge (named for Cromwell’s troops crossing
during the 17th century), the ruins of Fleming’s Castle (1607), and
a wishing well, possibly a former holy well. These elements form a
designed landscape of architectural and historical interest.
The castle was constructed primarily from local limestone, dressed to
create smooth, symmetrical facades and decorative elements like hood
moldings and battlements. The roughcast walls were rendered to enhance
durability, while slate was used for the hipped roofs. Timber, likely
oak, formed the internal framework, staircases, and decorative carvings,
with imported materials like marble used for fireplaces. The 1808
rebuilding by the Fosters and later Gothic additions by the Pratts
required skilled masons and craftsmen, with architects Arthur Ashe and
Francis Johnston overseeing the design. The 1990 extension and courtyard
conversions used modern materials but mimicked the historical style to
maintain cohesion.
The construction process was labor-intensive,
reflecting the wealth and ambition of the Foster and Pratt families. The
Fosters’ bankruptcy highlights the financial burden of such a grand
project, while the Pratts’ ability to purchase and enhance the castle
underscores their economic dominance in the region.
Cabra Castle holds significant cultural and historical value,
reflecting Ireland’s Anglo-Irish heritage, architectural evolution, and
modern tourism industry.
Anglo-Irish Ascendancy: The castle
embodies the power and privilege of the Foster and Pratt families, part
of the Anglo-Irish Ascendancy that dominated Irish landownership and
politics in the 18th and 19th centuries. Its history reflects the
broader narrative of land confiscation, Cromwellian settlement, and the
consolidation of estates by Protestant settlers.
Architectural
Heritage: As one of Ireland’s best-preserved historic estates, Cabra
Castle showcases the transition from Georgian to Gothic Revival styles,
influenced by the romanticism of the early 19th century. Its great
tower, turrets, and opulent interiors are a testament to the
architectural trends of the period, making it a valuable case study for
historians and architects.
Cultural Resonance: The castle’s
fairy-tale aesthetic and reputed hauntings have made it a cultural icon,
appealing to those seeking a romanticized vision of Ireland. Its use in
media, such as travel blogs and social media, reinforces its status as a
“Disney-like” castle experience, inspired by its medieval-inspired
design.
Tourism and Weddings: As a leading member of the Romantic
Castles of Ireland collection, alongside castles like Ballyseede and
Markree, Cabra Castle is a flagship destination for luxury tourism and
weddings. Its ballroom, accommodating up to 270 guests, and picturesque
grounds make it a multi-award-winning wedding venue, recognized for its
romantic ambiance and historical charm.
Local Impact: The castle
supports the local economy in County Cavan, drawing visitors to explore
nearby attractions like the Carrickmacross Lace Gallery, Newgrange, and
the Hill of Tara. Its proximity to Dún a Rí Forest Park enhances its
appeal as a base for outdoor activities and cultural exploration.
Folklore and Hauntings: The ghost stories, particularly of Sarah, add a
layer of mystique, attracting paranormal enthusiasts. While some dismiss
these tales as embellishments for tourism, guest reports of unexplained
phenomena, such as whispering or apparitions, keep the legends alive.
Cabra Castle operates as a four-star hotel owned by the Corscadden
Hotel Group, offering a blend of historical authenticity and modern
luxury. It is open year-round, with high demand for weddings, corporate
events, and short breaks due to its proximity to Dublin (1 hour) and
Belfast (1.5 hours).
Condition: The castle is in excellent
condition, thanks to the Corscaddens’ renovations in the 1990s and
ongoing maintenance. The main tower, courtyard buildings, and grounds
are well-preserved, with modern upgrades (e.g., Wi-Fi, climate control)
seamlessly integrated. The Brennan family’s earlier restoration
preserved key architectural features, ensuring the castle’s historical
integrity.
Accommodations:
Main Castle: 20 rooms in the “Old
House” offer a luxurious, historical experience, with features like
four-poster beds, fireplaces, and high ceilings. Prices range from
€150–€350 per night, depending on the season and room type. Corner
suites, like Room 35, provide privacy and grandeur.
Courtyard and
Cottages: 60 courtyard rooms, converted from 18th-century stables, and
additional cottages offer modern comfort with traditional decor. These
are ideal for families or groups, with some featuring private balconies.
Accessibility: The hotel offers wheelchair access and reduced-mobility
rooms, with ramps and elevators in public areas.
Dining:
Courtroom Restaurant: This elegant, intimate venue serves a menu of
fresh, local dishes, with options like 2-course (€37.50) or 5-course
(€46) meals. The food is described as traditional and hearty, catering
to classic tastes rather than avant-garde palates. Special dietary
needs, such as gluten-free, are accommodated.
Derby Bar and Sun
Terrace: The bar offers cocktails and light snacks, with views of the
gardens. The terrace is popular for afternoon tea or casual dining in
warmer months.
Activities:
Golf: A 9-hole golf course on the
grounds provides scenic views of the castle and countryside, suitable
for all skill levels.
Outdoor Pursuits: Guests can book horse riding,
fishing, and shooting locally, with walking trails in Dún a Rí Forest
Park offering historical and natural attractions like Cromwell’s Bridge
and the wishing well.
Cultural Exploration: Nearby sites, including
Newgrange, Trim Castle, and the Hill of Tara, are within easy reach,
making the castle a base for exploring Ireland’s ancient heritage.
Events and Weddings: The castle is an approved venue for civil marriages
in County Cavan, with a ballroom for up to 270 guests and smaller suites
for intimate gatherings. Its picturesque grounds, including Mitzi’s
Garden, are ideal for wedding photos. Corporate facilities support
meetings and conferences for 10–200 delegates.
Visitor Feedback:
Guests praise the castle’s grandeur, friendly staff, and historical
ambiance, with a 9.3/10 rating on Booking.com and 4/5 on Tripadvisor.
Some note occasional service delays during busy periods, and dining is
described as solid but not Michelin-star quality. The courtyard rooms
are lauded for comfort, though some find their layout unconventional
(e.g., bathtubs in room centers).
Access:
Location:
Carrickmacross Road, Cormey, Kingscourt, Co. Cavan (A82 EC64), near the
R179 and close to Cavan’s borders with Monaghan and Meath. Dublin
Airport is a 1-hour drive (40 miles).
Transport: Free on-site parking
is available, and the castle is accessible by car or private shuttle.
Public transport options are limited, with the nearest bus stop in
Kingscourt.
Hours: The hotel is open 24/7, with check-in from 3 PM
and check-out by 11 AM. The visitor center and restaurant have specific
hours, typically 8 AM–10 PM.
Pricing: Room rates range from €150–€350
per night, with packages including breakfast, dinner, or activities.
Wedding and event pricing varies, starting at €5,000 for venue hire.
Booking directly on the castle’s website (www.cabracastle.com) often
secures the best rates.
Haunted Lore: The story of Sarah’s ghost and other paranormal
reports, such as crying babies or whispering, have earned Cabra Castle a
spot on lists of the world’s most haunted hotels, appealing to
thrill-seekers.
Film Connection: The Foster family’s story,
particularly Elizabeth Hervey’s life, inspired the film The Duchess,
linking the castle to a broader historical narrative.
Architectural
Uniqueness: Unlike Burnchurch Castle, a compact 15th-century tower
house, or Bunratty Castle, a restored medieval fortress, Cabra Castle’s
19th-century design prioritizes romantic aesthetics over defense,
resembling a country estate more than a fortified stronghold.
Comparison to Burren National Park and Cliffs of Moher: While Burren and
the Cliffs emphasize natural landscapes and ecology, Cabra Castle
focuses on architectural and cultural heritage, offering a luxurious,
human-centered experience rather than a wilderness one.
Minecraft
Recreation: Like Burnchurch Castle, Cabra Castle has inspired digital
recreations, reflecting its appeal to modern audiences.