Navajo
National Monument
Location: Navajo &
Coconino counties, AZ
Map
Area: 360 acres (150 ha)
Tel. (928) 672- 2700
Open: 8am- 5pm daily
Closed: Jan 1, Thanksgiving,
Dec 25
Official
site
Description of Navajo National Monument
Navajo National Monument is situated in Navajo & Coconino counties,
Arizona in United States. Navajo National Monument is famous for
cliff dwelling of the ancient native tribe known as the Anasazi that
are spread over an area of 360 acres (150 ha). Navajo National
Monument was constructed by the ancient Puebloan People in the
1200's and 1300's who settled Shonto plateau and nearby Tsegi Canyon
system. Navajo National Monument is divided into three major groups
of cliff buildings including Keet Seel, Betatakin, and Inscription
House. All three groups of ancient settlements are accessible by a
fairly simple hike via the Sandal Trail. It is about 1 mile (1.6 km)
long and end at the Betataking ruins across 560 ft deep (170 meters)
Betatakin Canyon. Betatakin ruins are only accessible by a guided
ranger tour. You need to make an arrangement at the Navajo National
Monument Visitor Center that provides schedule of the tours.
Hopi legends tell a different tale. According to oral tradition, the
area known as Wunuqa (modern day Tsegi Canyon) was abandoned as part
of a spiritual quest. In particular, the Snake Clan inhabited the
Navajo National Monument ruins, along with the Horn Clan. The Horn
Clan forced the Snake Clan out, due to the children of the Snake
Clan biting other children and causing death. This may be an
allegory for some historical occurrence, in which one group forced
another out for a perceived fault or slight.
Camping in Navajo National Monument
Camping is available all year, however it has only 30 sites and it
is on first come, first serve basis so during popular weeks (e.g.
holidays) it is usually taken. Reservations are available for large
groups with 10 person minimum at the overflow campground that has 11
sites. There is water available on site, but no showers. It is also
not advisable to drink it. There is no water or food sold in Navajo
National Monument so you need to buy any items that you need before
coming here.
General rules in Navajo National Monument
Authorities in Navajo National Monument are pretty stringent on
these rules so don't try to avoid them. It is a small park so there
is now way to avoid them.
Wood fires are not allowed except on
designated picnic or camping areas
Don't try to pitch a tent in areas that are not designated
for camping
Don't try to sneak into Navajo National Monument that
are off limits or require a guided trail. Structures in Navajo
National Monument are very fragile and can easily collapse causing
injury to tourists and priceless ancient remains.
Keep pets
leashed at all time. Additionally pets are not allowed on the trails
or in the buildings