Aparados da Serra National Park

Aparados da Serra National Park

 

Location: Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina Map

Area: 103 sq km

 

Description of Aparados da Serra National Park

 

Aparados da Serra National Park is a protected area in Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina states in Brazil. Aparados da Serra National Park covers an area of 103 sq km. Aparados da Serra National Park is a protected reserve in the Serra Geral mountain range that was founded in 1959. Its magnificent geologic formation is sometimes referred as the Grand Canyon of South America. Climate in Aparados da Serra National Park is predominantly temperate. Annual average temperature here is 16 C with precipitation of 1500- 2250 mm a year.
 
The most notable attraction in Aparados da Serra National Park is a magnificent Itaimbezinho Canyon. In language of native tribes of Tupi- Guarani "Ita" means "stone" and "Ai'be" means "sharp". The gorge length is 5.8 km, maximum width of 600 meters and maximum height of about 720 meters above Partridges stream bellow. There are three main trails in Aparados da Serra National Park. The trails of Vertico and El Cotovelo stretch through Itaimbezinho Canyon. The Trail of the Ox River allows access to the interior of the canyon.
 
Aparados da Serra National Park is open to the public, but only 1500 visitors are allowed per year. So before you travel here make appropriate arrangements. The park is open to visitors with admission up to 2 pm and closes at 6pm. During summer months Aparados da Serra National Park admissions end at 3 pm and closes at 9pm. Camping inside the protected reserve is forbidden at night.

 

General data
The park was created by Decree No. 47446 of December 17, 1959 and modified by Decree No. 70296 of March 17, 1972. It covers an area of ​​10,250 ha and a perimeter of 63 km. It borders the Serra Geral National Park. Due to the total identity between the two parks, the administration is unique for both parks. It is not allowed to camp or spend the night inside the park, which closes in the late afternoon. A visit fee is charged to each visitor.

Location and access
It is located in the northeast region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, on the border with the extreme south of the state of Santa Catarina, on the edge of the Serra Geral.

Access is through RS-020 or BR-101, through Praia Grande/SC via Serra do Faxinal. The closest city to the park is Cambará do Sul, about 190 km away from the capital Porto Alegre.

Climate
The climate is determined as temperate climate and presents an annual average of 16 °C; the hottest month is January, and the coldest are June and July. The average precipitation is 1500-2250 mm.

Main attraction
The Itaimbezinho canyon is the main attraction. The Itaimbezinho, Ita (stone) and Aí'be (sharp) in Tupí-Guaraní, is a ravine, canyon or gorge located in the Aparados da Serra National Park, in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, about 170 kilometers northeast of Porto Alegre, near the border of the State of Santa Catarina. The canyon has an extension of 5.8 kilometers, with a maximum width of 2 kilometers and an approximate height of 700 meters, being crossed by the Perdices stream. In addition to this, there are other canyons in the area, such as the Fortaleza Canyon, located in the Serra Geral National Park, in Santa Catarina. The Itaimbezinho canyon is one of the main attractions of the Sierra Gaúcha and is visited daily by hundreds of people. Cambará do Sul is the closest city for those seeking lodging and other tourist services.