Razgrad Province, Bulgaria

Razgrad District is one of the 28 districts of Bulgaria. Neighboring the district are: Silistra district to the northeast, Ruse district to the west-northwest, Targovishte district to the south-southwest and Shumen district to the east. The total area of the district is 2637 km². It has a population of 103,223 people according to census data 2021. The postal codes of settlements in the Razgrad region are from 7200 (for the city of Razgrad) to 7499. The vehicle code for the Razgrad region is PP.

 

Cities

Zavet
Brestovene, Veselets, Zavet, Ivan Shishmanovo, Ostrovo, Prelez, Sushevo

Isperikh
Belintsi, Burdokva, Vazovo, Goliam Porovets, Delchevo, Ludogortsi, Dukhovets, Dragomazh, Isperih, Yonkovo, Kitanchevo, Konevo, Kapinovtsi, Lavino, Malko Yonkovo, Malok Porovets, Pechenitsa, Padayva, Rainino, Sveshtari, Sredoseltsi, Staro Seleshche, Todorovo, Yakim Gruevo

Kubrat
Belovets, Bisertsi, Bojurovo, Gorichevo, Zadruga, Zvanartsi, Kamenovo, Kubrat, Medovene, Madrevo, Ravno, Savin, Sevar, Seslav, Terter, Tochisili, Yuper

Loznica
Beli Lom, Veselina, Gorotsvet, Garden, Kamenar, Tailor, Loznitsa, Lovsko, Monastery, Monastery, Seydol, Sinia voda, Studenets, Trapishte, Trumpeter, Chudomir

Razgrad
Balkanski, Blagoevo, Getovo, Dryanovets, Dyankovo, Kichenitsa, Lipnik, Mortagonovo, Nedoklan, Osenets, Ostrovche, Pobit kamak, Spastrono, Poroishte, Radingrad, Razgrad, Rakovski, Strazhets, Topchii, Ushintsi, Cherkovna, Yasenovets

Samuel
Bogdantsi, Bogomiltsi, Vladimirovtsi, Golyama voda, Golyam izvor, Zhelyazkovets, Zdravets, Kara Michal, Krivitsa, Nozharovo, Pchelina, Samuil, Huma, Khrsovo

Tsar Kaloyan
Ezerche, Kostandenets, Tsar Kaloyan

 

Geography

The district is located in the Danube hilly plain (Ludogorie) and is poor in terms of water resources. The only larger river is Beli Lom. The average annual precipitation level is 565 – 786 l/m². Average annual temperatures are 11 – 12 °C.

 

Location

It is located along the river Beli Lom, 60 km from Ruse, 130 km from Varna, 55 km from Shumen and 36 km from Targovishte.

The Razgrad region includes 7 municipalities - Razgrad, Isperih, Kubrat, Zavet, Loznitsa, Samuil and Tsar Kaloyan. A larger part of the district is located in the Ludogorsk plateau, the southern part of which is hilly, and in the north it merges with the Dobrudja plain and the Danube fields.


Razgrad district refers to the regions with warm and dry summers and cold winters, which is contributed by the distance from the Black Sea. Spring in the area comes early and is colder than autumn. Autumn, on the other hand, is short-lived. Droughts are often observed at the end of summer.

 

Economy

The economy of the region is based on the very well-developed agriculture and the accompanying food and beverage, pharmaceutical, porcelain-faience and woodworking industries. Of the remaining economic sectors, trade, transport and construction can be noted, which occupy a smaller share in the economic structure, but they are the most dynamically developing.

Services on the territory of the municipality are concentrated in the city of Razgrad and mainly in the private sector. Tailoring, barber-hairdressing, copying and computer services are well developed, as well as home appliance repair, diagnostics and car repair.

 

Culture and education

An important factor for the cultural appearance of the district is the development of museum work.

Founded in 1887, the History Museum today processes and promotes over 53,000 movable cultural monuments, which are exhibited in permanent and temporary exhibitions. The largest museum is the Archaeological Museum, which has a fund storage, a specialized library, restoration studios, a photo laboratory, and a permanent exhibition. The museum carries out collection and fund activities - inventory, card files, photo files, scientific passports; research work - archaeological excavations, exhibition and publishing activity.

The museum exhibition on ethnography is in a separate museum, which is an element of the Renaissance architectural complex "Varosha". This complex of 6 houses from the last century with spacious courtyards is also an attractive place for tourism.

The specialized museums "Dimitar Nenov", "Stanka and Nikola Ikonomovi" have also been arranged.

"Ilia Petrov" Art Gallery searches for, buys, preserves examples of fine art. Promotes the fund, arranges representative and temporary thematic expositions. It has a main fund of 2063 works and an auxiliary fund of 784 works.

The professional Kapan ensemble performs purposeful work to study and popularize the stylistic features of regional folklore. It carries out a cognitive-educational program for students, concert activities in the country and abroad, sound recording and publishing activities. On average, he performs 60 concerts in front of 30,000 spectators a year.


The municipality has a diverse school structure and network (with CDG, primary schools, profiled high schools and vocational schools, a college, centers for qualification and retraining).

 

Attractive tourist sites

The attractive tourist sites located on the territory of the district - the Voden hunting reserve, the Pchelina locality, the Sboryanovo archaeological complex and the Thracian priest's tomb located there, the remains of the ancient city of Abritus, the Ethnographic Museum in the village of Pobit Kamak provide an opportunity to attract investments in tourism. Although tourism is not a traditional industry, there are very good opportunities for the development of hunting, historical and rural tourism in the district.

The archaeological reserve "Abritus" with an area of 1000 decares is a cultural monument of national importance. The settlement dates from the Roman era (I-IV centuries). Part of the southern necropolis with graves from the II-IV centuries, a fortress wall from the III century, foundations of dwellings, buildings, etc., were studied.

The historical and archaeological reserve "Sboryanovo" is located near the village of Sveshtari, 10 km away. from the city of Isperih. The reserve includes over 140 archaeological and other cultural monuments. In the center of the reserve are the remains of the ancient city of Helis with an area of more than 10 hectares, surrounded by a double circle of fortress walls with a thickness of more than 4 m. On both sides of the city are located two huge mound necropolises.
In the eastern mound necropolis there is the monument, declared by UNESCO as a world cultural and historical heritage - the priestly royal tomb, built at the beginning of the 3rd century before the new era. There are also two sanctuaries on the territory of "Sboryanovo". The sacrificial rock next to the entrance to the courtyard of Demir baba teke and the gutters carved into it have been preserved to this day.

 

Transportation

The international road E-70 Ruse - Varna and the class republican roads II-49 Tutrakan - Kubrat - Razgrad - Targovishte and II-23 Ruse - Kubrat - Isperih - Dulovo pass through the territory of the district. The nearest international airport and sea port are in Varna and are 136 km away, and the nearest international river port and checkpoint is in Ruse, 65 km from the regional center Razgrad.