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Kineshma is located in the north of the Ivanovo region. The city is located on the right bank of the Volga. This is the second largest city in the region with a population of over 80 thousand people. Kineshma is the administrative center of the Kineshma region. The city is located on the right bank of the Volga (Gorky Reservoir), 400 km northeast of Moscow, 100 km from the regional center Ivanovo, and covers an area of 48.9 km², stretching along the river bank for more than 11 kilometers.
Of the historical civil architecture, ordinary buildings of the 19th
century and a number of sights of the 19th century - early 20th
centuries have been preserved:
Volzhsky Boulevard.
Red and white
malls. Built in the late XIX - early XX centuries. The complex of
commercial buildings located in the central, historical part of the city
was built at the expense of tenant merchants. Trade signs were invited
to the shops of Avtonomov, Burkov, Girinsky, to the Trade House of
Krasilnikov and Bobylkov, to the storehouses of the famous grain
merchants Shemyakins and Latyshevs. There is an urban legend about the
construction of the complex, according to which in 1910 Kineshma
merchants went to the fair in the newly opened pavilions of the Nizhny
Novgorod Fair. The merchants liked the building where the shopping malls
were located, as well as the bargaining. On the way home, a dispute
arose whether the Kineshma merchants could build something similar, but
only better. This is how red trading rows appeared in Kineshma, which
were decorated with octagonal domes at the corners of a rectangular
two-story building, placing an attic in the center of the facade - a
small wall above the cornice with a complex pattern made with brickwork.
"The Ensemble of Trade Rows: Red and Manufactory Buildings" are included
in the Unified State Register of Cultural Heritage Objects of the
Peoples of the Russian Federation as an ensemble of local (municipal)
significance.
Trading House Baranov.
Nikolsky Bridge across the
Kineshma River.
University (branch of MGIU).
The building of the
Kineshma real school (now the Lyceum named after D. A. Furmanov). Opened
in 1904. The construction of the building and its equipment was carried
out at the expense of the Kineshma manufacturer I. A. Konovalov, who
later became the trustee of the school, and the school was named after
him. In 1911-1912, revolutionary writer Dmitry Furmanov studied here.
After the October Revolution, the school was transformed into the
Unified Labor School of the 2nd stage. In 1933-1937, the future Hero of
the Soviet Union Yuri Gorokhov studied at the school. In 1958, the
school was named after D. A. Furmanov. In 2010 it was given the status
of a lyceum.
Tikhomirov's house.
Cinema "Passage".
The building
of the city printing house named after V. I. Lenin, on April 4-6, 1917,
a meeting of the Council of Workers' and Peasants' Deputies of the
Ivanovo-Kineshma District was held here.
Bank Verkhnevolzhsky, late
19th century, now an exposition of the Kineshma State Art and History
Museum.
The former linen factory of Mindovsky, now the Kineshma
Medical School.
Bank building. Completely renovated in 2008.
The
building of the bus station, the former building of the old railway
station in 1871.
Restaurant-museum "Russian izba". Here, before the
revolution, there was a sobriety tea room, where illegal literature was
kept, Bolshevik gatherings were held, and here on October 26 (November
8), 1917, Soviet power was proclaimed in Kineshma.
The house of M. I.
Kupriyanova of the 1900s, wooden, is decorated with facade carvings.
The Nagorsky house of 1909-1914, wooden with Art Nouveau features, was
built by the architect N.V. Nagorsky for his father, doctor of medicine
and veterinarian V.F. Nagorsky.
The building of the Kineshma Soviet
of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies in 1917.
The old building of the
Kineshma Drama Theater named after A. N. Ostrovsky.
The manor of the
Kineshma manufacturers Sevryugovs, built in 1904
Ensemble of Ascension Churches
The ensemble of the Ascension
Churches is located in the center of the former Zagradskaya Sloboda. The
warm church of St. John Chrysostom with a chapel was built on the site
of the Ascension Monastery that existed here earlier by order of I.N.
Talanov in 1760. In 1779, the cold Church of the Ascension was built to
the north of it. At the same time, a freestanding baroque pillar-shaped
bell tower was erected. Before the destruction of the bell tower, the
complex, whose appearance is dominated by motifs of ancient Russian
architecture, played a major role in organizing the development of the
upland part of Kineshma, and even today it stands out among the low
buildings of the former settlement with its large volumes. In the early
1930s The Voznesenskaya summer church was adapted for a local history
museum, which is still located here. The Winter Church was originally
adapted for storage facilities, later - a food warehouse of a military
hospital, and from the beginning of the 1950s. The building was
converted into a training workshop for a technical school. During all
these reconstructions, the interiors in both churches were severely
damaged, the utensils were confiscated, and the wall paintings were
partly knocked down, partly painted over. In 1988 - 1989 restoration
work was carried out, during which five domes were restored at the
Ascension Summer Church, which actually returned the monument to its
original architectural appearance.
Temple complex
The temple
complex is located on the high steep bank of the Volga, at the
confluence of the Kineshma River, on the territory of the former
fortress. The earliest construction of the complex - the Assumption
Cathedral - was built in 1745 at the expense of the deacon I.A. Popov.
At the beginning of the XIX century. a low vestibule was added to the
western facade of the Assumption Cathedral. The temple was painted in
1855. On the walls in three tiers are placed scenes from the Gospel and
the Acts of the Apostles. Among them, the compositions “Angels at the
Throne” stand out on the side walls. More unusual is the iconographic
composition of the mural, arranged in three tiers on pillars, which, in
addition to traditional images of saints, includes compositions on the
themes of the Gospel beatitudes, parables, and scenes from the
Apocalypse. In 1798, a slender bell tower 87 meters high was erected, in
the form of which Kostroma architectural traditions are clearly felt,
and in 1838, the Trinity Cathedral was created according to the project
of architect I.E. Efimov. This is a monumental building in the style of
classicism; the interior of the temple was painted in the second half of
the 19th century. Hosts are depicted in the dome, the apostles and
chosen saints are depicted in the piers of the drum, four compositions
on biblical and gospel subjects are depicted in the lower part of the
drum, evangelists are in the sails. On the slopes of the vaults and in
the sleeves of the cross, the gospel events are written. In the middle
of the XIX century. the territory of the complex was surrounded by a
stone fence with a wrought iron lattice and three gates.
Architectural complex in Zarechye
The architectural complex in
Zarechye (beyond the Kineshma River) is represented by three churches -
Spasopreobrazhenskaya, Uspenskaya and Nativity of Christ. The Church of
the Transfiguration of the Savior was built in 1694 by a townsman
Lavrenty Danilovich Tyurin. One of the chapels was built at the expense
of parishioners in 1790, and the second - at the expense of
Captain-Lieutenant Kupriyanov in 1898. The Church of the Assumption was
built in 1747, and next to it is the Church of the Nativity (winter) -
in 1754. These architectural monuments have survived to our time already
in a greatly altered form. Well-preserved only the entrance, fastened
with four columns, a domed ceiling. The top of the main body of the
building ends with two tapering octagonal belts. On the market square
there is a stone Chapel of the Exaltation of the Cross, erected in 1744
at the expense of the townspeople. Previously, defenders of the city,
who fell in battles with detachments of Polish invaders in 1609, were
buried in mass graves at this place. A wooden chapel was also placed
here, which was replaced by the current one. It is covered with a
four-slope roof with a strongly extended cornice and crowned with a
stone octagonal tent. The fresco painting of the walls and vaults,
unfortunately, has not been preserved.
There are a number of cultural institutions and public
organizations in the city:
regional: OGU "Kineshma Museum of Art and
History" (1919); Kineshma Drama Theater named after A. N. Ostrovsky
(1897);
municipal: the City House of Culture, on its basis the folk
puppet theater "Pilgrim", the Park of Culture and Rest named after. 35th
Anniversary of the Victory, the Club "October", the Raskatov Theater for
Young Spectators, institutions of additional education - the Children's
Art School and the Children's Art School, the Centralized Library
System, it includes the city scientific library named after. Pazukhina
and a number of branches in various parts of the city;
departmental:
DK "Contact" CJSC "Electrocontact";
private: LLC "Cultural and
entertainment center" Passage "" (cinema), Youth and leisure center
"RIM", the museum "Kineshma felt boots" of the Sokolov family.
Festivals, competitions in various areas of artistic creativity are
held, exhibition activities are organized:
In 2007, for the first
time in the city, the All-Russian festival of performers playing the
Russian seven-string guitar "Girlfriend of the Seven-String" was held.
Every year, in October, the city hosts the All-Russian Volga
festival-competition of performers of Russian and gypsy romances "Autumn
Voice of Romance", which gathers participants from Russia, near and far
abroad.
Kineshma takes part in the festival "Mirror", which takes
place on the territory of the region and is dedicated to the work of
director Andrei Tarkovsky.
In April 2013, the First International
Theater Festival of Classical Drama "Hot Heart" was held on the stage of
the Ostrovsky Theater.
Since 2019, in August, the Ostrovsky-FEST
international festival of chamber theater forms has been held on the
basis of the Ostrovsky Drama Theater.
Kineshma Museum of Art and History (Komsomolskaya St., 30);
Museum
"Kineshma felt boots" of the Sokolov family. The largest felt boot in
the world with a height of 168 cm, in the Russian Book of Records (Lenin
St., 20);
Museum of the History of the Kineshma Drama Theater named
after A. N. Ostrovsky (Sovetskaya st., 12);
House-Museum of St.
Basil, Bishop of Kineshma (Dudnikova St., 17);
Kineshma Museum of
Local Lore (Lenin St., 2);
Restaurant-Museum "Russian Izba" (Volzhsky
Boulevard, 1a);
Art salon, information and tourist center of the city
of Kineshma (street Sovetskaya, 1);
Museum of military equipment in
the open air at the entrance to the Park of Culture and Leisure. 35th
anniversary of the Victory (Zavokzalnaya street);
Kineshma Fire
Protection Museum, opened on October 8, 2020 (Ostrovsky St., 4);
Museum "Soviet Automotive Industry" (Gorohova St.);
Museum of the
plant "Avtoagregat", opened on the day of the 50th anniversary of the
plant, March 30, 2017 (st. 2nd Shuiskaya);
Kineshma Museum and
Educational Center named after B. M. Kustodiev (Frunze St., 9/22);
"Club of Art Lovers", including an art gallery (Rylevskaya st., 24,
building 2);
Museum of the Yakovlev family "YAMUSEY" (Lenin St., 18).
bust twice Hero of the Soviet Union Marshal of the Soviet Union A. M.
Vasilevsky in 1949, sculptor E. V. Vuchetich, architect V. A. Artamonov;
a monument to V. I. Lenin on Volzhsky Boulevard;
monument to M. I.
Kalinin (1960);
a monument to those who died during the Great
Patriotic War on the banks of the Volga River in the Krasnovolzhets
area;
bust of A. N. Ostrovsky on the theater square in 2004, sculptor
N. A. Ivanov, architect A. K. Tikhonov;
a monument to the Kineshma
governor Fyodor Boborykin and the militias on Revolution Square (2012);
a monument to the residents of Kineshma - participants in the
liquidation of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear
power plant;
the grave of the Unknown Soldier at the Sokolniki
cemetery, the first in the Ivanovo region, was organized on May 9, 2014.
According to one of the most probable versions, the toponym "Kineshma" is of Finno-Ugric origin and means "dark deep water" or "quiet calm harbor". According to the linguist A. K. Matveev, the name comes from the Meryan root with the meaning "hemp" (cf. meadow mar. kyne and mountain mar. kӹne with the same meaning). The ending (formant) -ma is often found in the names of rivers and rivers in the territory of modern Yaroslavl, Kostroma and Ivanovo regions.
The exact date of the founding of Kineshma is unknown.
According to the historian K.E. Baldin, Kineshma arose during the period
of the Mongol-Tatar yoke. Kostroma local historian Prince A. D.
Kozlovsky in his historical work (1840) mentions Kineshma and Soldoga
among the cities plundered during the campaign of the Kazan prince (son
of Khan) Mahmud in 1429, referring to the "Ancient Russian Chronicler"
by Mikhail Lomonosov and "Royal Chronicler". This date, as the first
annalistic mention of Kineshma, is found in a number of subsequent
sources. Nevertheless, in the historical sources cited by Kozlovsky,
there are no mentions of Kineshma and Soldoga under this year.
The first mention of the Kineshma volost dates back to 1504, when the
volost was named in the spiritual charter of Grand Duke Ivan III
Vasilyevich among the possessions (including the city of Lukh), which he
granted to Prince Fyodor Ivanovich Belsky as a fiefdom. Belsky owned
these lands, presumably, from the beginning of 1494.
In 1582,
Kineshma was granted by Tsar Ivan the Terrible to Prince Ivan Petrovich
Shuisky for the defense of Pskov in 1581-1582 from the troops of the
Polish King Stefan Batory. After the death of Shuisky in 1587, she
returned to the royal possession.
Initially, Kineshma was a small
settlement, whose inhabitants were engaged in fishing for themselves and
the sovereign; then it grew and formed a settlement.
During the
Time of Troubles, the Kineshma militia, led by the governor Fyodor
Boborykin, took part in battles against the Polish-Lithuanian invaders.
On the territory of the modern city, three major battles took place with
detachments of the Poles and defectors who joined them from the Moscow
principality of the gentry Alexander Lisovsky and Tyshkevich. The
Kineshma militia was twice defeated. In 1609, as a result of one of the
battles (on the site of the current Revolution Square), Kineshma was
captured and devastated by Lisovsky's detachment, the city was
completely destroyed. During the battle, part of the population (women
and children) took refuge in a wooden church, by order of Lisovsky, the
church was burned down along with everyone who took refuge in it.
By 1616, Kineshma became the center of the Kineshma district. Due to
its favorable geographical location, Kineshma carried on extensive trade
with other cities of the Volga region, northwestern Russia and Moscow.
In 1778, Kineshma, which was previously a settlement, received the
status of a county town. On May 29 (June 9), 1779, the city was granted
a coat of arms by Empress Catherine the Great; in the decree granting
the coat of arms, it was said: “In the green field there are two bundles
of linen, expressing that this city produces a noble bargaining with
them.”
By the end of the 18th century, there were manufactories
founded by I. N. Talanov (1758), A. Gryaznov with his brothers (1778),
D. Talanov with his nephews (1779), which produced various types of
textile fabric.
In the XVIII - early XX centuries, two fairs were
held annually in Kineshma: Holy Cross and Tikhonovskaya (revived in
2004).
In the first quarter of the 19th century, instead of the
production of linen fabrics, cotton production began to develop in the
city, the raw material for which was American cotton. The factories of
the Morokins (1820), the Razorenovs (1823), and the Mindovskys (1870)
were founded in the Kineshma district.
The railway became a new
impetus for the development of the city - in 1871 the railway line
Ivanovo-Voznesensk - Kineshma of the Moscow-Yaroslavl railway was built.
In the second half of the 19th century, chemical factories for the
production of dyes and vitriol, an iron foundry, woodworking and other
enterprises were built. In the second half of the 19th century, a Jewish
population appeared in Kineshma.
By the end of the 19th century,
Kineshma with the district became one of the largest centers of textile
production. A number of new large enterprises were built, including in
1878 the electrotechnical plant of A. I. Byuksenmeister, one of the
first enterprises in Russia for the production of electric coal products
and incandescent lamps (now the Electrokontakt plant).
Kineshma
was reflected in a number of his paintings by the famous artist Boris
Kustodiev. He first visited the city in the summer of 1898. In 1905,
Kustodiev built the house-workshop "Terem" near Kineshma, on the Volga,
which became the place of work and creativity of the artist. At this
time, Kustodiev began to search for his own style, moving away from the
realism of his teacher Ilya Repin, he painted not from life, but based
on his own ideas. He was inspired by folk festivals, fairs, popular
prints. Kustodiev chose the Kineshma Fair as the theme of his thesis.
The picture was highly appreciated by a qualified commission. In
general, Kineshma is captured in the “Kustodia fairs”, a series of
paintings depicting the festive life of the late 19th century - early
20th century.
In 1909, the future marshal of the Soviet Union and
an outstanding military strategist Alexander Vasilevsky graduated from
the Kineshma Theological School (born in the village of Novaya
Golchikha, Kineshma district). In 1975, in Kineshma, as part of
perpetuating the memory of the "noble" (famous) Kineshma residents, a
number of street renamings were carried out, including Petrovskaya
Street was renamed Marshal Vasilevsky Street.
In 1909-1912, the
future writer and revolutionary Dmitry Furmanov lived in Kineshma. This
time became important for the formation of his worldview and character.
In 1911-1912 he studied at the Kineshma real school (grades V-VII),
where he finally decided to devote himself to literature. In Kineshma he
wrote poetry. From 1910 until the end of his life he kept a diary. In
1912, Furmanov published the poem “In Memory of D. D. Efremov”,
dedicated to the teacher of literature at the Kineshma School, in the
local newspaper Ivanovsky Listok. On June 5, 1912 he received a diploma
of graduation from the Kineshma real school. The name of Furmanov in
Kineshma was given to the Furmanov dead end, since 1957 Furmanovsky
lane. In 1958, the school (the former real school) was named after
Furmanov, since 2010 - the Lyceum named after D. A. Furmanov.
By
1913, there were about 90 industrial enterprises in the city and the
county.
After the February Revolution of 1917, the Council of
Workers' Deputies was created in Kineshma.
The Soviet period was
marked by rapid economic growth, an increase in the city's population
and the development of infrastructure. From the 1930s, mass rearmament
of all branches of the national economy began.
In 1931, a
regional department of the Volga River Transport Administration
(shipping company) was created in Kineshma. In 1934, the Kineshma pier
became part of the Upper Volga River Shipping Company. During the Great
Patriotic War, 7 evacuation hospitals were located in the city.
Since 1933, the future Hero of the Soviet Union Yuri Gorokhov lived in
Kineshma (born in 1921 in the village of Fedostsyno, now the Zavolzhsky
district). He moved to Kineshma with his parents and studied at
secondary school No. 4 (now the Lyceum named after D. A. Furmanov).
After leaving school, since 1937 he worked as a turner at the Kalinin
plant, at the same time he studied at the Kineshma flying club named
after S. A. Levanevsky. At the age of 17, in the autumn of 1938, on a
Komsomol ticket, Gorokhov was sent to the Chkalov Military Aviation
School. During the Great Patriotic War he performed a large number of
military feats. Since 1943, he flew on the name fighter Yak-7 "Alexander
Pushkin". Killed January 1, 1944 in action. Streets in Kineshma and
Zavolzhsk are named after Yuri Gorokhov. In Kineshma, on Vichugskaya
Street, a war memorial is dedicated to Gorokhov. In the park of culture
and recreation of Kineshma there is a birch alley of Heroes, one of the
birches was planted in honor of Yuri Gorokhov. In the park there is a
model of the Yak-7 "Alexander Pushkin".
On March 30, 1967, the
construction of the Avtoagregat plant began, which was originally called
a branch of the Moscow Small Car Plant (MZMA, later - AZLK). From 1996
to 2003, the Kineshma motorized stroller was produced at the plant. In
1974, the general technical faculty of the Ivanovo Institute of Chemical
Technology was opened in Kineshma.
In 1976, a large-panel housing
construction plant (DSK) appeared in the city, the plant massively
builds housing in the city and other cities of the region.
In the
Soviet period, a large number of cultural objects appeared, including in
1979 a new building of the Kineshma Drama Theater named after A. N.
Ostrovsky was opened.
In 1986, in the Kineshma region, the
construction of a combined railway-road bridge across the Volga began,
which was completed only in 2003 and only in an automobile version.
More than 700 Kineshma residents, military personnel of the
radiation, chemical and biological protection brigade and called up from
the reserve, went to fight the consequences of the liquidation of the
Chernobyl accident.
As a result of the crisis of the 1990s, many
enterprises of Kineshma stopped working.
By order of the Ministry
of Culture of the Russian Federation No. 418/339 dated July 29, 2010,
Kineshma was approved as a historical settlement.
Vladimir Fomin
(1967-2020) lived in Kineshma, known for wearing women's clothes on
principle and fighting for the right of men to walk in women's clothes.
Participated in a large number of TV shows, including all-Russian ones.
Repeatedly called "the most famous resident of the Ivanovo region."
How to get there
By plane
Ivanovo-Yuzhny Airport Wikidata
item, Ivanovsky district, Lezhnevskoe shosse, 3. ✉ ☎ +7 (4932)
93-22-33. The nearest airport is in the city of Ivanovo.
By
train
Kineshma, st. named after Ostrovsky, 33. The only railway
station in the city
A couple of night trains run from Moscow to
Kineshma. Travel time is about 10 hours.
Electric trains run
from Ivanovo twice a day (morning and evening). Travel time - 2
hours 25 minutes. In the morning you can take the Moscow train.
By car
103 km from Ivanov.
Kineshma is located near the border of the Ivanovo region with the
Kostroma (30 km) and Nizhny Novgorod (120 km) regions, 400 km northeast
of Moscow, 100 km from the regional center Ivanovo, 90 km from Kostroma.
The city is located on the right bank of the Volga (Gorky
Reservoir), at the confluence of the Kineshma River and covers an area
of 48.9 km², stretching along the river bank for more than 11
kilometers. It has a port and a railway station. The old part of the
city is located on the left bank of the Kineshma River, near its mouth.
The main streets are stretched along the Volga.
The urban
district of Kineshma borders on the Kineshma municipal district. On the
opposite side of the Kineshma, the left bank of the Volga is the city of
Zavolzhsk and the Zavolzhsky district of the Ivanovo region. Other
nearest cities located on the Volga: up the Volga - Plyos, down -
Yuryevets and Puchezh.
The territory of the city is 4890 hectares (2632 hectares - built-up land, 330 hectares - green spaces and 122 hectares - water bodies). The city is located in the zone of the so-called "Volga Switzerland", landscape and climatic conditions are favorable for industries related to health improvement and tourism. The forest zone (the region is located at the junction of the European taiga and mixed forests) can be used to organize recreation centers and recreation complexes. There are more than 140 species of birds and over 20 species of wild mammals in the adjacent forests.
The climate is temperate continental. It is characterized by relatively hot summers and frosty winters with stable snow cover. The average winter air temperature is −8…−11 °C, the coldest month of winter is January. The average summer temperature is +16…+18.5 °C, the warmest month of summer is July. The average annual temperature is +3.6 °C, the annual rainfall is 599 mm.
Despite the presence of large industrial enterprises, Kineshma has a fairly high environmental rating and has the richest recreational opportunities: water resources, landscapes. The city is located in close proximity to the main sources of raw materials for wood processing and production of building materials, which leads to the development of a special industry. In the immediate vicinity of the central part of the city there is a park of the 35th anniversary of the Victory, which is mainly a pine forest.
The main rivers of the Kineshma are the Volga (Gorky Reservoir) and its right tributary, the Kineshma, whose level is raised by the backwater of the Nizhny Novgorod hydroelectric power station. Several more rivers flow into the Volga within the city: Kazokha, Tomna, Chernaya Rechka. All this creates ideal conditions for recreation on the water and for holding sports competitions in water sports. There is a city beach on the embankment of the Kineshma River.
Coat of arms
The modern coat of arms of the Kineshma urban
district was approved by the decision of the Kineshma City Duma of the
fifth convocation dated October 20, 2010 No. 12/98. The coat of arms
includes a green field, which contains two silver scrolls with edges and
tilted towards each other. The shield of the coat of arms is framed by
an order ribbon, symbolizing the award of the city with the Order of the
Red Banner of Labor in 1977. The upper part of the coat of arms contains
a symbol - a crown with five teeth, indicating that the city belongs to
the urban district. The modern emblem is based on the historical emblem
of Kineshma, which was granted to the city by Empress Catherine II on
March 29, 1779.
Flag
The flag of the Kineshma urban district
was approved by the decision of the Kineshma City Duma of the fifth
convocation of October 20, 2010. The flag is a rectangular green cloth
with a ratio of width and length of 2:3. The flag field contains two
white scrolls from the city's coat of arms. The development of the flag
was based on the modern coat of arms of the city. The green background
of the flag symbolizes health, youth and growth.
June 8 - Commemoration Day, in honor of the liberation of Moscow on
November 4 from the Polish-Lithuanian invaders by the forces of the
people's militia led by Minin and Pozharsky Square of the Revolution of
the monument to the voivode Fyodor Boborykin).
the last Saturday of
June is City Day (in 2004 - the 500th anniversary).
the second or
third Saturday of September is Volzhsky Boulevard Day.
August 13 -
Memorial Day of St. Basil the Confessor of Kineshma, Bishop of Kineshma.
Kineshma is reflected in a number of works of art. The most famous
are the paintings of the academician of painting Boris Kustodiev:
"Fair", 1906
"Fair", 1910
Merchants in Kineshma, 1912
"Fair in
Kineshma" ("Carousel in Kineshma"), 1917
"Meeting" ("Easter Day"),
1917
Films shot in Kineshma:
"Dowry" (1936),
"Personal
business" (1939),
"Spring Stream" (1940),
"Yakov Sverdlov" (1940),
"Michurin" (1948),
"Vassa Zheleznova" (1953),
"Vocation" (1956),
"The Ulyanov Family" (1957),
"Invasion" (1980),
"Chinese service"
(1999),
"Russian money" (2006),
"Mistress of the Taiga" (2009),
"Oatmeal" (2010),
"A phenomenon of nature" (2010),
"Gloomy River"
(2021), TV series