Ca' da Mosto, Venice

The Ca’ da Mosto is one of the most historically and architecturally significant palaces in Venice, Italy, renowned as the oldest surviving structure along the Grand Canal. Located in the Cannaregio sestiere, between the Rio dei Santi Apostoli and the Palazzo Bollani Erizzo, this 13th-century Venetian-Byzantine palace embodies the city’s early mercantile heritage. Originally a casa-fondaco—a combined residence and warehouse for merchants—it was the home of the influential da Mosto family, including the explorer Alvise Cadamosto. After centuries of varied use, including as the prestigious Albergo Leon Bianco hotel, it fell into disrepair but was restored and reopened in February 2022 as the luxurious Venice Venice Hotel.

 

History

The Ca’ da Mosto’s history is deeply intertwined with Venice’s rise as a maritime and commercial powerhouse. Built in the early 13th century (some sources suggest as early as the 11th century), it predates most other Grand Canal palaces, making it a rare survivor of Venice’s medieval past. Initially owned by the Barozzi family, a prominent Venetian patrician clan, the palace was purchased in 1266 by Marco da Mosto, from whom it takes its name. The da Mosto family, who joined the Venetian patriciate in 1245, were wealthy merchants and navigators, possibly originating from Padua or Oderzo.

The palace is most famously associated with Alvise Cadamosto (1432–1488), born and died within its walls. A celebrated explorer, Cadamosto worked for Portugal’s Prince Henry the Navigator, becoming the first European to sight the Cape Verde Islands and documenting his African voyages in the influential Navigazioni. The da Mosto family retained ownership until 1603, when Chiara da Mosto, a wealthy widow with no heirs, bequeathed the estate to Leonardo Donà dalle Rose, a nephew and future Doge, after a family dispute.

From the 16th to 18th centuries, the palace housed the Albergo Leon Bianco (White Lion Hotel), one of Europe’s earliest hotels and a key stop on the Grand Tour. Notable guests included Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II (in 1769 and 1775), Russian princes, and cultural figures like Voltaire, Mozart, and Shelley. By the 19th century, the hotel closed, and the palace fell into decline, remaining vacant for decades with its basement flooded by Grand Canal waters.

In 2019, entrepreneurs Alessandro Gallo and Francesca Rinaldo, founders of the fashion brand Golden Goose, initiated a €3 million restoration, followed by an €8.7 million investment to transform the palace into the Venice Venice Hotel, a five-star art hotel blending historical preservation with contemporary design. Despite delays due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the hotel opened in February 2022, with a second wing added in late 2023, including Venice’s largest hotel suites and a private indoor pool.

 

Architecture

The Ca’ da Mosto is a quintessential example of Venetian-Byzantine architecture, a style that flourished in Venice during the 12th and 13th centuries, reflecting the city’s trade links with the Eastern Mediterranean. Its design as a casa-fondaco—a merchant’s home with commercial spaces—distinguishes it from later, more decorative Venetian palaces.

 

Exterior

The palace’s façade, facing the Grand Canal, is a striking blend of functionality and elegance, characterized by:

High, narrow arches with subtle pointed tops, a transitional feature between Byzantine and emerging Venetian Gothic styles.
A heptafora (seven-arched mullioned window) on the first floor, though the leftmost arch is now bricked up, creating a hexafora. This loggia, originally open, facilitated trade activities.
Distinctive capitals and floral reliefs in the marble incrustation, with paterae (circular decorative motifs) crowning the lateral windows, showcasing Byzantine influences.
An asymmetrical arcade on the ground floor, with three irregular arches forming a curia (portico) for unloading goods directly from boats. The portego (porch) connects the water entrance to the land portal, a practical feature for commerce.
Decorative panels above the arches, remnants of the original Veneto-Byzantine design, adding to the façade’s historical charm.
The façade originally spanned two floors and was flanked by towers, which were demolished when the building was expanded. A second floor with a central serliana (a tripartite window with a central arch) was added in the 16th century, and a third floor was constructed in the 19th century, altering the palace’s proportions but preserving its medieval core. The lack of later decorative elements like stucco or pastel frescoes reflects its early construction, predating such trends.

The palace’s foundation, like all Venetian buildings, rests on wooden piles anchored in the caranto (a calcium-rich clay layer) beneath the lagoon’s muddy sand. The use of Istrian stone for the base and lightweight brick walls ensures stability while minimizing subsidence, a testament to Venetian engineering.

 

Interior

The interior of Ca’ da Mosto has been significantly transformed by its conversion into the Venice Venice Hotel, but historical elements remain:

Exposed wooden beams and original terracotta tiles in many rooms, preserved during the restoration to maintain authenticity.
A grand staircase, restored to its original splendor, inspired by the work of Carlo Scarpa, whose influence is evident in the water entrance’s minimalist design.
Piano nobile (noble floor) with expansive windows that reflect the Grand Canal’s light, creating a dialogue between the interior and the water.
Low ceilings in some areas, a reminder of the palace’s medieval origins, contrasting with the spacious suites added in the 2023 expansion.
The restoration, led by Alessandro and Francesca Gallo, sealed the flooded lower levels (now a meter below water due to subsidence) and reinforced the Byzantine façade, which was at risk of collapsing. Modern additions, like brass windows and contemporary art installations, complement the historical structure without overshadowing it.

 

Artistic and Cultural Features

While the Ca’ da Mosto is primarily valued for its architecture, its transformation into the Venice Venice Hotel has introduced a rich artistic dimension, aligning with the Gallos’ vision of a “Post-Venetian” cultural hub.

Historical Artifacts
The façade’s marble bas-reliefs and floral motifs are original 13th-century artworks, among the oldest decorative elements on the Grand Canal.
Traces of the former grilles in the first-floor windows, visible as filled holes, add to the palace’s archaeological intrigue.

Contemporary Art and Design
The Venice Venice Hotel integrates modern art and design to revive the palace’s commercial spirit:

Venice M’Art, a concept store and gallery on the ground floor, features works by artists like Gilberto Zorio, Christo, Arnulf Rainer, and Fluxus members, echoing the palace’s history as a trade hub.
A marble sculpture by Fabio Viale at the water entrance pays homage to Carlo Scarpa’s architectural legacy.
Room-specific installations, such as Bruce Nauman’s art in the Post-Venetian de Luxe suite, curated by Galleria Tonini and l’Arengario, blend avant-garde aesthetics with the palace’s medieval framework.
The Felix Anima spa includes an installation by Victoria Zidaru, with fabric tubes filled with herbs diffusing fragrant aromas, enhancing the sensory experience.

Cultural Amenities
The hotel’s restaurant and cocktail bar, open to non-residents, offers canal-side dining with a casual lunch menu and elegant dinners, reviving the palace’s hospitality tradition.
The Venice Bitter Club, a small nightclub, hosts exclusive events, while the Altana Roof Top terrace provides panoramic views for private functions.
The 2023 expansion introduced two 200-square-meter waterside suites, one with a private indoor pool dedicated to David Hockney, redefining luxury in Venice.

 

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Ca’ da Mosto is a living monument to Venice’s mercantile and exploratory past. As a casa-fondaco, it exemplifies the city’s early economic model, where trade and domestic life coexisted under one roof. Its association with Alvise Cadamosto underscores Venice’s role in the Age of Exploration, while its tenure as the Albergo Leon Bianco highlights its importance in the cultural exchanges of the Grand Tour.

The palace’s decline in the 20th century, exacerbated by flooding and neglect, mirrors broader challenges facing Venice, such as rising sea levels and depopulation. Its restoration by the Gallos, completed in 2022, represents a successful model of adaptive reuse, balancing heritage preservation with modern functionality. The Venice Venice Hotel’s emphasis on art, fashion, and design aligns with Venice’s contemporary identity as a global cultural capital, while its nod to Carlo Scarpa and avant-garde movements bridges local and international aesthetics.

The da Mosto family’s legacy, carried forward by descendants like Francesco da Mosto, a historian and BBC presenter, adds a personal dimension to the palace’s story. Francesco’s expressed desire to see the palace restored, noted in a 2019 interview, underscores its emotional resonance for Venetians. The palace’s transformation also counters the trend of converting historic buildings into tourist accommodations, as seen in other palazzi, by prioritizing cultural engagement over mass tourism.

 

Visitor Information

Location: Corte del Lion Bianco, Cannaregio 5628, Venice, overlooking the Grand Canal. Accessible via the Ca’ d’Oro or Rialto vaporetto stops (Lines 1, 2, N).
Access: The palace is now the Venice Venice Hotel, open to hotel guests, restaurant patrons, and visitors to the Venice M’Art concept store. Non-guests can view the façade from the Grand Canal or explore public areas like the restaurant and bar.
Opening Hours: Hotel facilities (restaurant, bar, store) are open daily; check venicevenice.com for specific hours and reservations. The concept store and public areas are typically accessible during daytime hours.
Admission: No entry fee for public areas like the restaurant or Venice M’Art. Hotel room rates vary (starting at €300–€1000+ per night, depending on season and suite).

Tips for Visitors:
Take a vaporetto or gondola ride along the Grand Canal to admire the façade’s Byzantine details.
Visit the Venice M’Art store to experience the palace’s art installations without booking a room.
Dine at the canal-side restaurant for a taste of the palace’s modern hospitality.
Combine with nearby attractions like the Rialto Bridge, Ca’ d’Oro, or Jewish Ghetto for a Cannaregio itinerary.
Book in advance for the Altana Roof Top or special events at the Venice Bitter Club.