Kamaevo, Russia

 

Kamaevo (Tat. Kamai) is a village in the Mendeleevsky district of Tatarstan. The village forms the Kamaevskoe rural settlement. Kamaevo is located on the Vozzhayka River (the right tributary of the Toyma) 13 km north of Mendeleevsk.

On the outskirts of the village there is the M7 motorway (Elabuga - Perm section). Nearest railway Toyma station (on the Agryz - Naberezhnye Chelny line) is located 5.5 km southeast of the village.

 

History

The village of Kamaevo has been known since 1378. In the 18th century and in the first half of the 19th century, the inhabitants belonged to the category of state peasants. At the beginning of the 20th century, 2 mosques functioned in the village of Kamaev, since 1839 a mekteb, a grain store, a water mill, since 1909 a library. A bazaar was organized on Thursdays, a fair (horse trade) once a year on November 21-22. During this period, the land allotment of the community was 2860 acres.

In 1914, a zemstvo school was opened. Until 1920, the village was part of the Kurakovskaya volost of the Yelabuga district of the Vyatka province. Since 1921, as part of the Yelabuga, since 1928 - Chelny cantons of the TASSR, since August 10, 1930 in Yelabuga, since January 10, 1935 in Bondyuzhsky, since January 1, 1963 in Yelabuga, since August 15, 1985 in the Mendeleevsky districts.

In 1927, the collectivization of the economy began. In the first year of collectivization, 19 families enter the collective farm.

In the village of Kamaevo, during the period of collectivization, two collective farms were formed: "Partizan" and "Batyr Kul". In 1931-1933 the collective farms began to work with great difficulty. During this period in 1938, there were 1044 people in the village of Kamaevo. The first tractor was brought to the village of Kamaevo in 1934. Truck in 1937.

200 men leave the village of Kamaevo for the Great Patriotic War. In the post-war years, the population decreases, in 1949 the population of the village of Kamaevo was 767 people.

Over time, the collective farms "Partizan" and "Batyr Kul" are merged and form one collective farm "Batyr Kul". The collective farm is headed by Sibgatullin A.S. During its history, the collective farm "Batyr kul" changes many chairmen, but for many years Zaki Mukhamadiev worked as the chairman of the collective farm "Batyr kul" - 20 years.

He headed the farm from 1958 to 1978. The collective farm during the work of Mukhamadiev Z.M. goes to the forefront. The village of Kamaevo is becoming a rich, strong village. In 1958 there were 704 people, in 1970 - 573 people. Since 1975, young people began to leave for the city. The population of the village of Kamaevo in 1979 was 471 people;

1989 - 399 people;

2002 - 394 people;

for 2010 - 404 people

after Mukhamadiev Z.M. worked as chairman Zinnatullin R.

From 1978 to February 6, 1985, the collective farm lost its championship, on February 6, 1985, Ravil Gaptelkhakovich Khairiev (now the head of the Kamaevsky rural settlement) began working as the chairman of the Batyr Kul collective farm and worked until March 24, 1997. During this period, the Batyr Kul collective farm was revived, they began to build houses for the villagers, farms, bought new equipment (tractors, combines), in 1989 they built a new school for 192 student places, in 1986 they paved roads with. Kamaevo, changed electric poles, wires. All these works were carried out at the expense of the collective farm. During the period of work of Khairiev R.G. built 26 new houses, where workers from the village of Kamaevo were settled.

From 1997 to 2000, 3 collective farm chairmen changed, the farm fell into decay, they did not procure feed, they did not pay salaries. The population had no incentive to work. From February 06, 2000 to October 11, 2006, the Batyr Kul collective farm was headed by Alfiya Safiullovna Khairieva. During the period of work, she brought life back to the village of Kamaevo.

In 2001 the village of Kamaevo was supplied with gas, in 2002 a kindergarten was opened, which was closed in 1997. The overhaul was carried out with the money of the Batyr Kul collective farm.

Work on the collective farm improved, people returned from the city to the countryside, they received their salaries on time, they began to keep 2-3 cows in private farms. They organized the collection of milk and meat from the population. Life got better. Banks gave loans to household plots, 10 families received loans in May 2006, 2007-2008. Another 31 families received loans, totaling about 5 million rubles.

In 2006, according to the program “Social development of the village until 2010”, 5 young families built houses in the village of Kamaevo.

Collective farm "Batyr kul" ceased to exist by the spring of 2008. The workers of the former farm were left without work.

We had to pay loans, build houses, the situation was very difficult. The population had to be occupied with something, after diligent explanations of the Head of the settlement, on the organization of self-employment in the form of entrepreneurial activity, the villagers expressed a desire to create family-type farms and purchase livestock and feed for 58,000 rubles. A total of 21 families volunteered. In the village of Kamaevo, the number of cattle, sheep, and birds has increased.

Farm KFH "Khairiev R.G." engaged in crop production, animal husbandry, there is a carpentry shop, KFH Agliev D.R. engaged in crop production, where the unemployed from Kamaevo village can work.

At present, there are no unsettled people in the village of Kamaevo. There are 180 households in the village, 404 people, of which 210 people are able-bodied, 146 households keep cows, sheep, birds.

 

There is a kindergarten where 13 children of preschool age go, a school operates up to grade 9 (since 2009), 33 students study. There is a feldsher-obstetric station.

Since 2007, they left one honey. employee - head Sharafutdinova Ilsia Rafagatovna.

The library is working. There is a store in the Nab. Chelninskaya trading base, the assortment is rich, everything is there for the buyer. Mail works. On the territory of the village of Kamaevo there is a limestone quarry, stone is mined and limestone is obtained from stone (during crushing), Agrohim Service + LLC, Akhmetov N.N. There is a gas station IP Akhmedov M. Aoglu. The rural house of culture works. Work is underway on registration of private land plots, individual houses in the village of Kamaevo.

We, the residents of the village of Kamaevo, are grateful to the leadership of the republic, the government, the leadership of our district for their support and understanding of our problems. And we will try to build our work openly and feeling special responsibility for the quality of life of the population.